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# OS환경은 CentOS 7.0으로 진행되었습니다.
CentOS7에 웹서버 Nginx를 설치해보도록 하겠습니다.
아래의 명령어로 firewall을 설치를 시작합니다.
정상적으로 설치가 완료되면 Complete! 문자가 출력됩니다.
yum install firewalld[root@NGINX /]# yum install firewalld
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, ovl
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror.kakao.com
* extras: mirror.kakao.com
* updates: mirror.kakao.com
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package firewalld.noarch 0:0.6.3-8.el7_8.1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: python-firewall = 0.6.3-8.el7_8.1 for package: firewalld-0.6.3-8.el7_8.1.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: firewalld-filesystem = 0.6.3-8.el7_8.1 for package: firewalld-0.6.3-8.el7_8.1.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: iptables for package: firewalld-0.6.3-8.el7_8.1.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: ipset for package: firewalld-0.6.3-8.el7_8.1.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: ebtables for package: firewalld-0.6.3-8.el7_8.1.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package ebtables.x86_64 0:2.0.10-16.el7 will be installed
---> Package firewalld-filesystem.noarch 0:0.6.3-8.el7_8.1 will be installed
---> Package ipset.x86_64 0:7.1-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: ipset-libs(x86-64) = 7.1-1.el7 for package: ipset-7.1-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libipset.so.13(LIBIPSET_4.8)(64bit) for package: ipset-7.1-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libipset.so.13(LIBIPSET_2.0)(64bit) for package: ipset-7.1-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libipset.so.13()(64bit) for package: ipset-7.1-1.el7.x86_64
---> Package iptables.x86_64 0:1.4.21-34.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libnfnetlink.so.0()(64bit) for package: iptables-1.4.21-34.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libnetfilter_conntrack.so.3()(64bit) for package: iptables-1.4.21-34.el7.x86_64
---> Package python-firewall.noarch 0:0.6.3-8.el7_8.1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: python-slip-dbus for package: python-firewall-0.6.3-8.el7_8.1.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: python-decorator for package: python-firewall-0.6.3-8.el7_8.1.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package ipset-libs.x86_64 0:7.1-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libmnl.so.0(LIBMNL_1.0)(64bit) for package: ipset-libs-7.1-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmnl.so.0()(64bit) for package: ipset-libs-7.1-1.el7.x86_64
---> Package libnetfilter_conntrack.x86_64 0:1.0.6-1.el7_3 will be installed
---> Package libnfnetlink.x86_64 0:1.0.1-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package python-decorator.noarch 0:3.4.0-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package python-slip-dbus.noarch 0:0.4.0-4.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: python-slip = 0.4.0-4.el7 for package: python-slip-dbus-0.4.0-4.el7.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libmnl.x86_64 0:1.0.3-7.el7 will be installed
---> Package python-slip.noarch 0:0.4.0-4.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libselinux-python for package: python-slip-0.4.0-4.el7.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libselinux-python.x86_64 0:2.5-15.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
=================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
firewalld noarch 0.6.3-8.el7_8.1 updates 443 k
Installing for dependencies:
ebtables x86_64 2.0.10-16.el7 base 123 k
firewalld-filesystem noarch 0.6.3-8.el7_8.1 updates 51 k
ipset x86_64 7.1-1.el7 base 39 k
ipset-libs x86_64 7.1-1.el7 base 64 k
iptables x86_64 1.4.21-34.el7 base 432 k
libmnl x86_64 1.0.3-7.el7 base 23 k
libnetfilter_conntrack x86_64 1.0.6-1.el7_3 base 55 k
libnfnetlink x86_64 1.0.1-4.el7 base 26 k
libselinux-python x86_64 2.5-15.el7 base 236 k
python-decorator noarch 3.4.0-3.el7 base 27 k
python-firewall noarch 0.6.3-8.el7_8.1 updates 354 k
python-slip noarch 0.4.0-4.el7 base 31 k
python-slip-dbus noarch 0.4.0-4.el7 base 32 k
Transaction Summary
=================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package (+13 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 1.9 M
Installed size: 6.8 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
(1/14): ebtables-2.0.10-16.el7.x86_64.rpm | 123 kB 00:00:00
(2/14): firewalld-filesystem-0.6.3-8.el7_8.1.noarch.rpm | 51 kB 00:00:00
(3/14): ipset-libs-7.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 64 kB 00:00:00
(4/14): ipset-7.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 39 kB 00:00:00
(5/14): firewalld-0.6.3-8.el7_8.1.noarch.rpm | 443 kB 00:00:00
(6/14): iptables-1.4.21-34.el7.x86_64.rpm | 432 kB 00:00:00
(7/14): libmnl-1.0.3-7.el7.x86_64.rpm | 23 kB 00:00:00
(8/14): libnetfilter_conntrack-1.0.6-1.el7_3.x86_64.rpm | 55 kB 00:00:00
(9/14): libnfnetlink-1.0.1-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 26 kB 00:00:00
(10/14): python-decorator-3.4.0-3.el7.noarch.rpm | 27 kB 00:00:00
(11/14): libselinux-python-2.5-15.el7.x86_64.rpm | 236 kB 00:00:00
(12/14): python-slip-0.4.0-4.el7.noarch.rpm | 31 kB 00:00:00
(13/14): python-slip-dbus-0.4.0-4.el7.noarch.rpm | 32 kB 00:00:00
(14/14): python-firewall-0.6.3-8.el7_8.1.noarch.rpm | 354 kB 00:00:00
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 2.8 MB/s | 1.9 MB 00:00:00
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : python-decorator-3.4.0-3.el7.noarch 1/14
Installing : libmnl-1.0.3-7.el7.x86_64 2/14
Installing : libnfnetlink-1.0.1-4.el7.x86_64 3/14
Installing : libnetfilter_conntrack-1.0.6-1.el7_3.x86_64 4/14
Installing : iptables-1.4.21-34.el7.x86_64 5/14
Installing : ipset-libs-7.1-1.el7.x86_64 6/14
Installing : ipset-7.1-1.el7.x86_64 7/14
Installing : ebtables-2.0.10-16.el7.x86_64 8/14
Installing : firewalld-filesystem-0.6.3-8.el7_8.1.noarch 9/14
Installing : libselinux-python-2.5-15.el7.x86_64 10/14
Installing : python-slip-0.4.0-4.el7.noarch 11/14
Installing : python-slip-dbus-0.4.0-4.el7.noarch 12/14
Installing : python-firewall-0.6.3-8.el7_8.1.noarch 13/14
Installing : firewalld-0.6.3-8.el7_8.1.noarch 14/14
Verifying : ipset-7.1-1.el7.x86_64 1/14
Verifying : libnfnetlink-1.0.1-4.el7.x86_64 2/14
Verifying : python-firewall-0.6.3-8.el7_8.1.noarch 3/14
Verifying : libmnl-1.0.3-7.el7.x86_64 4/14
Verifying : iptables-1.4.21-34.el7.x86_64 5/14
Verifying : firewalld-0.6.3-8.el7_8.1.noarch 6/14
Verifying : libselinux-python-2.5-15.el7.x86_64 7/14
Verifying : firewalld-filesystem-0.6.3-8.el7_8.1.noarch 8/14
Verifying : libnetfilter_conntrack-1.0.6-1.el7_3.x86_64 9/14
Verifying : python-slip-0.4.0-4.el7.noarch 10/14
Verifying : python-slip-dbus-0.4.0-4.el7.noarch 11/14
Verifying : python-decorator-3.4.0-3.el7.noarch 12/14
Verifying : ipset-libs-7.1-1.el7.x86_64 13/14
Verifying : ebtables-2.0.10-16.el7.x86_64 14/14
Installed:
firewalld.noarch 0:0.6.3-8.el7_8.1
Dependency Installed:
ebtables.x86_64 0:2.0.10-16.el7 firewalld-filesystem.noarch 0:0.6.3-8.el7_8.1 ipset.x86_64 0:7.1-1.el7
ipset-libs.x86_64 0:7.1-1.el7 iptables.x86_64 0:1.4.21-34.el7 libmnl.x86_64 0:1.0.3-7.el7
libnetfilter_conntrack.x86_64 0:1.0.6-1.el7_3 libnfnetlink.x86_64 0:1.0.1-4.el7 libselinux-python.x86_64 0:2.5-15.el7
python-decorator.noarch 0:3.4.0-3.el7 python-firewall.noarch 0:0.6.3-8.el7_8.1 python-slip.noarch 0:0.4.0-4.el7
python-slip-dbus.noarch 0:0.4.0-4.el7
Complete!
firewall 자동시작 설정을 합니다.
systemctl enable firewalld
firewall을 시작합니다.
systemctl start firewalld
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